Logo
  • News

    The challenges of green and blue roof waterproofing

    January 2025

  •  

Most construction professionals would agree, that while green and blue roofs are aesthetically pleasing and environmentally beneficial, they present many unique and sometimes difficult waterproofing challenges. These roofs are subjected to various stresses, such as foot traffic, ponding water and the weight of vegetation, which in turn means that the waterproofing membrane must be able to withstand these conditions and provide a reliable barrier against moisture penetration, writes Justin Pitman, sales director of Proteus Waterproofing.

There are many different types of membrane – and all can be reliably used to waterproof a green or blue roof. Traditionalists, however, might argue that hot mastic asphalt, which has long been considered a reliable waterproofing solution for green and blue roofs for many decades, should be the first choice. Its durability, flexibility and resistance to weathering make it a popular choice with building owners and specifiers. 
However, the traditional application process, which involves heating and melting the material, presents several challenges and this in turn is encouraging the use of cold applied solutions which offer the same seamless benefits of mastic asphalt, but without the risks. Hot work, for example, poses safety problems for workers and can create potential fire hazards. The heating process can also contribute to air pollution and increased energy consumption and hot asphalt application can be disruptive to building operations, especially for existing buildings.
It is against such a background that a membrane such as Proteus Cold Melt® is being increasingly used for green and blue roof applications. It offers a compelling alternative by combining the durability and flexibility of hot mastic asphalt with the ease and efficiency of a cold application process. Cold Melt®, as the name suggests, is applied cold, eliminating the need for hot work and associated safety risks.
The comparisons with mastic asphalt are numerous. The seamless application, in particular, means there is nowhere for plant roots to go at any time in the future – a potential problem for some membranes – and like mastic asphalt, Cold Melt® is BBA certified to last for the lifetime of the substrate on which it is installed.
It is a membrane which provides exceptional durability and resistance to weathering, foot traffic, ponding water and much more. Its flexibility allows it to accommodate the movement of vegetation and withstand the weight of soil and plants and it is a more sustainable choice compared to hot asphalt, as it incorporates recycled materials and reduces energy consumption during the application process.
Cold Melt® is not just a waterproofing membrane - it is a comprehensive system that can be integrated into various roofing and waterproofing applications. It can be used as part of inverted roof insulation systems, green roofs and podiums. The system offers unmatched durability and can provide a waterproof finish for the design life of the roof.   
The UK has seen a significant increase in the installation of green and blue roofs in recent years, driven by a combination of environmental concerns, government incentives and a growing awareness of their benefits. Industry estimates suggest that London currently leads the way in green roof installations, accounting for approximately 42% of all UK green roofs.
While data on blue roof installations is less extensive, there is a clear trend towards their adoption, particularly in areas prone to flooding. Blue roofs are often combined with Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS) to provide comprehensive flood management solutions, which is why there are more and more Government initiatives and regulations to encourage the installation of blue roofs to address water management challenges.
Most importantly, there is a growing understanding of the benefits of green and blue roofs, leading to increased demand from both public and private sectors. Innovations in green roof technology, such as lightweight substrates and self-watering systems, are also making them more accessible and cost-effective.
While specific statistics on the total number of green and blue roofs installed in the UK may be limited, the available data indicates a clear upward trend. The increasing popularity of these sustainable roofing solutions reflects a growing commitment to environmental protection and sustainable urban development.
This is why architects and building owners are seeking a more reliable, sustainable and efficient waterproofing solution such as Cold Melt®. It is proving to be a game-changer in the world of waterproofing, by offering the same high-quality performance as hot mastic asphalt, but with the added benefits of a cold application process, reduced odour and sustainability. 
 

Talk to an expert today!

Top